Ethical Considerations of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: A Study in Islamic Bioethics

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into healthcare systems, offering significant advancements in medical diagnosis, treatment, and patient care. However, the ethical implications of AI in healthcare, particularly within the framework of Islamic bioethics, remain understudied. This study explores the ethical considerations of AI in healthcare from an Islamic perspective, focusing on principles such as human dignity, compassion, justice, and accountability. Drawing on Islamic ethical principles and contemporary bioethical theories, this study examines the implications of AI in medical decision-making, patient privacy, genetic engineering, and access to healthcare. It argues that while AI has the potential to improve healthcare outcomes and increase efficiency, its implementation must be guided by Islamic values to ensure ethical practices and uphold patient rights. Through a comparative analysis of AI ethics frameworks and Islamic bioethical principles, this study proposes guidelines for the responsible development and use of AI in healthcare. It emphasizes the importance of integrating Islamic values into its algorithms and decision-making processes to ensure that they align with Islamic teachings and respect human dignity. The study contributes to the growing discourse on AI ethics by providing a nuanced understanding of the ethical considerations of AI in healthcare from an Islamic perspective. It highlights the need for interdisciplinary collaboration between AI developers, healthcare professionals, and Islamic scholars to develop ethical guidelines that promote the well-being of patients while upholding Islamic principles.